settings.xml
对maven中setting.xml配置文件进行解释
1.声明规范
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| <settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
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2.localRepository
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<localRepository>/opt/repository</localRepository>
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3.interactiveMode
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<interactiveMode>true</interactiveMode>
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4.usePluginRegistry
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<usePluginRegistry>false</usePluginRegistry>
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5.offline
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<usePluginRegistry>false</usePluginRegistry>
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6.pluginGroups
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<pluginGroups>
<pluginGroup>org.codehaus.mojo</pluginGroup>
</pluginGroups>
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7.proxies
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<proxies>
<proxy>
<id>myproxy</id>
<active>true</active>
<protocol>http</protocol>
<host>proxy.somewhere.com</host>
<port>8080</port>
<username>proxyuser</username>
<password>somepassword</password>
<nonProxyHosts>*.google.com|ibiblio.org</nonProxyHosts>
</proxy>
</proxies>
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8.servers
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<servers>
<server>
<id>server001</id>
<username>my_login</username>
<password>my_password</password>
{user.home}
<privateKey>${usr.home}/.ssh/id_dsa</privateKey>
<passphrase>some_passphrase</passphrase>
<filePermissions>664</filePermissions>
<directoryPermissions>775</directoryPermissions>
</server>
</servers>
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9.mirrors
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<mirrors>
<mirror>
<id>planetmirror.com</id>
<name>PlanetMirror Australia</name>
<url>http://downloads.planetmirror.com/pub/maven2</url>
<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
</mirror>
</mirrors>
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10.profile
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<profiles>
<profile>
<id>test</id>
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11.activation
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<activation>
<activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
<jdk>1.5</jdk>
<os>
<name>Windows XP</name>
<family>Windows</family>
<arch>x86</arch>
<version>5.1.2600</version>
</os>
{name}
<property>
<name>mavenVersion</name>
<value>2.0.3</value>
</property>
<file>
<exists>${basedir}/file2.properties</exists>
<missing>${basedir}/file1.properties</missing>
</file>
</activation>
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12.Repositories
远程仓库列表，它是Maven用来填充构建系统本地仓库所使用的一组远程项目。
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| <repositories>
<repository>
<id>codehausSnapshots</id>
<name>Codehaus Snapshots</name>
<url>http://snapshots.maven.codehaus.org/maven2</url>
<layout>default</layout>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
<updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy>
<checksumPolicy>warn</checksumPolicy>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled/>
<updatePolicy/>
<checksumPolicy/>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id/>
<name/>
<url/>
<layout/>
<releases>
<enabled/>
<updatePolicy/>
<checksumPolicy/>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled/>
<updatePolicy/>
<checksumPolicy/>
</snapshots>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
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13.activeProfiles
配置解释：
手动激活profiles的列表，按照profile被应用的顺序定义activeProfile。 该元素包含了一组activeProfile元素，每个activeProfile都含有一个profile id。任何在activeProfile中定义的profile id，不论环境设置如何，其对应的profile都会被激活。如果没有匹配的profile，则什么都不会发生。例如，alwaysActiveProfile是一个activeProfile，则在pom.xml（或者profile.xml）中对应id的profile会被激活。如果运行过程中找不到这样一个profile，Maven则会像往常一样运行
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| <activeProfiles>
<activeProfile>alwaysActiveProfile</activeProfile>
<activeProfile>anotherAlwaysActiveProfile</activeProfile>
</activeProfiles>
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